由于
HSK 4 (exam 2025)HSK 3 (2021)Old HSK 4
由于 (yóuyú) · because of
由于 (yóuyú) means “because of; due to; as a result of”. It is written with 2 characters: 由 (by) + 于 (at). It is an HSK 4 word in the current exam syllabus (2025).
How 由于 is built
The characters
由 yóu · by
What 由 is made of
由 is not built from smaller parts; it is written with 5 strokes.
Origin hint: Road 丨 leading to the farm 田 (from the Make Me a Hanzi dataset; treat as a memory aid where history is uncertain)
于 yú · at
What 于 is made of
- 二 — two strokes
- 一 — horizontal stroke
- 一 — horizontal stroke
- 亅 — hook
Example sentences
由于下雨,比赛停了。Yóuyú xiàyǔ, bǐsài tíng le.Because of the rain, the game was stopped.
由于工作忙,他很少回家。Yóuyú gōngzuò máng, tā hěn shǎo huíjiā.Because he's busy with work, he rarely goes home.
Questions about 由于
What does 由于 mean?
由于 (yóuyú) means “because of; due to; as a result of”.
How do you pronounce 由于?
由于 is pronounced yóuyú.
Which HSK level is 由于?
由于 is in HSK 4 (exam 2025) and HSK 3 (2021) and Old HSK 4.
Related words
- 自由zìyóufreedom
- 理由lǐyóureason
- 不由得bùyóudecan't help (doing)
- 由yóuby
- 等于děngyúto equal
- 属于shǔyúto belong to
- 终于zhōngyúfinally
- 处于chǔyúto be in (a state or position)
- 对于duìyúregarding
- 关于guānyúabout
Learn 由于 with its group
It is part of HSK 3 (2021) · Group 71: a short group with quick checks and spaced repeats.